Contents


Results of the second round of the elections
LATEST NEWS
General Iran news
The New Parliament
Election Gallery
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YOUR SAY...
Online Opinion Polls
Vote on a particular issue and see what others think.

Election Forum

Over a thousand messages were posted in the forum during the period of election

Your Comments
Give us your views on the elections

ANALYSIS
Economy in Balance
M.R. Gerami
The ramifications of the elections on Iran's economy

Role of Rafsanjani

Dilip Hiro
A look at the role of Rafsanjani in the elections

Elections & Women
Ziba Mirhosseini

The participation of women in the elections

The reformists
Michael Theodoulou

Conservatives vs Reformists, the electoral battle

THE PARLIAMENT
Introduction
A guide to the role of the Majles (Parliament) and the regulations of its proceedings

New Parliament
The constituencies & deputies of the new parliament, their number of votes and their affiliations.

Current Parliament

Constituencies, profiles of representatives and how they got there

The Candidates
The candidates who participated in the elections.
ELECTION SYSTEM
The System in brief
A summary guide to the election system and the official calendar of events leading to polling day

Detailed Rules
A translation of the detailed election rules and regulations

In the Constitution
The parts of the constitution which relate to the election

©2000 IranMania

Registration of Candidates
The registration of candidates wishing to be members of the Sixth Islamic Consultative Assembly (Majlis) was started on Saturday 11th December 1999 for a period of one week.

To be nominated, a candidate must first comply with the following basic conditions:

  1. Believe and be binding to Islam and the Islamic Republic of Iran (although Christians, Jews, Zoroastrians and Assyrians also elect their own deputies to the Parliament)
  2. Be an Iranian National
  3. Be binding to the Constitution and the absolute religious guardianship
  4. Hold at least one higher education degree
  5. Have no 'bad' reputation at his or her electoral constituency
  6. Have good physical health to the extent of being able to see, hear and speak
  7. Be of at least 30 years of age or at most 70
'Legitimacy' of Candidates
From the end date of the registration and for a total period of 66 days the candidates will go through a process of screening during a number of stages to determine their "legitimacy" as candidates.

This screening is carried out by the:

  • Ministry of Information
  • The Attorney General
  • State Personal Status Registry Office
  • Identity Control Office
  • The International Police

Each office will present its finding to the Ministry of Interior and the Guardian Council so as to determine and ratify the 'legitimacy' of candidates.

At every stage, candidates who have been found 'illegitimate' to take part in the elections have the right of appeal. Candidates who appeal will have their case reviewed.

Candidates decided & campaigns begin
On the 9th of February 2000 the final list of candidates eligible to take part in the elections will be published.

Candidates will then have seven days to campaign and must stop their electioneering activities at the end of 16th of February 2000, i.e. 24 hours before the election on the 18th, or face immediate disqualification and a possible jail sentence.

First Round of the Elections
On the 18th of February 2000 the people of Iran will go to their voting stations to elect 290 representatives.

To be elected, a candidate must obtain a majority of 25% (as opposed to 33% in the previous Parliamentary elections) of the votes in his or her constituency. Candidates who achieve this majority will be automatically elected as members of the sixth parliament.

Should more than the required number of candidates achieve this majority, candidates with the highest number of votes will be elected.

Should two or more candidates have exactly the same number of votes, a lot will be drawn to determine which candidate is elected. 

Constituencies that do not fill their allocated seats at this stage of the elections will have to enter in the second round of elections (see below) to be held a few months later. (Date not yet set)
Second Round of Elections
Constituencies that do not fill their allocated number of seats in the first round of elections will have to field candidates equivalent to twice the number of their remaining unfilled seats.

Candidates chosen to participate in the second round of elections are based on the remaining candidates of the first round with the highest number of votes. All other candidates are disqualified at this stage.

Should there not be enough candidates in a constituency equivalent to twice the number of unfilled seats, all remaining candidates will be chosen to stand again.

It is deemed improbable for there to be less candidates available than the number of remaining seats.

At this round of elections as in the first round, candidates that achieve a 25% majority will be elected as members of the sixth parliament. 

Should no candidates achieve this majority or there are still seats unfilled, then candidates with the highest number of votes will be elected.

Should more than the required number of candidates achieve this majority, candidates with the highest number of votes will be elected.

Should two or more candidates have exactly the same number of votes, a lot will be drawn to determine which candidate is elected.
11-Dec-99 to 17-Dec-99
Registration of candidates takes place.

11-Dec-99 to 16-Dec-99

Formation of election committees.

12-Dec-99 to 22-Dec-99

Review of candidate records by the Information Ministry, Attorney General, State Personal Registry Office, Identity Control Office and International Police Office.

The above centers have five days to present relevant reasons and evidence for the disqualification of candidates to the Ministry of Interior and the Guardian Council.

Five days are given for questions and answers on the given reports. 

18-Dec-99 to 27-Dec-99

Review of the 'legitimacy' of candidates at the election committee center at the end of the candidate registration.
28-Dec-99
The Governor office of each constituency informs candidates who have been declared 'illegitimate'.
29-Dec-99 to 01-Jan-00
Submission of complaints by candidates found illegitimate to the supervisory committee of their county.
02-Jan-00 to 08-Jan-00
Presentation and review of candidate's complaints by the supervisory committee of their county while seeking the views of central supervisory committee.
09-Jan-00 to 28-Jan-00
Receipt of candidate complaints and final deliberation of views by the Guardian Council on all candidates, apart from those who have been approved at an earlier stage.
29-Jan-00 to 31-Jan-00
Receipt of complaints of those candidates that where found legitimate at the earlier stages but were rejected by the Guardian Council.
01-Feb-00 to 07-Feb-00
Review of candidate complaints by the Guardian Council and the announcement of results to the election committees.
08-Feb-00
Presentation of the final list of candidates to the centers of constituencies by the Interior ministry.
09-Feb-00
Publication of names of candidates through the Governor's office of the individual constituencies.
10-Feb-00 to 16-Feb-00
Start of the campaign by candidates.
17-Feb-00
End of campaign, no electioneering allowed on this day.
18-Feb-00
First round of the elections.
Date not announced
Second round of elections.
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